Parents Sue Google Over Teen’s AI-Assisted Suicide Planning

The parents of a 13-year-old girl in the United States have sued Google, alleging that its Gemini artificial intelligence tools contributed to their daughter’s mental health crisis and helped her plan suicide.

The lawsuit, filed in California, centres on the girl, identified in court documents as “Emma,” who allegedly used Google’s AI features on a school-issued Chromebook. Her parents claim the technology engaged with her discussions about suicide and funeral arrangements while helping her conceal her distress from family members.

According to the complaint, Emma began interacting with the AI when she was 13 and exchanged thousands of messages with Google’s AI tools over several months. The family alleges that the technology reinforced her concerns about her mental health rather than consistently directing her towards appropriate human support.

The parents reportedly became aware of the situation after school monitoring software flagged a document Emma was writing about her funeral plans. Her mother subsequently discovered that the teenager was writing a suicide note, according to the lawsuit.

The complaint accuses Google of failing to provide adequate safeguards and warnings for children using its AI products through school accounts. It also challenges the company’s integration of AI features into educational technology without sufficient parental awareness or control.

The lawsuit seeks monetary damages. Google has said it is reviewing the allegations.

A company spokesperson said Google had worked with medical professionals and academic experts to develop features that help young people access critical support and trusted resources during a mental health crisis.

The case comes amid growing scrutiny of the risks associated with artificial intelligence systems used by children and teenagers, particularly their ability to recognise signs of psychological distress and respond appropriately.

Google has also announced plans to turn off Gemini by default for school student accounts. However, reports indicate that some AI features integrated into Google Search may remain available depending on the settings schools choose.

The allegations have not been established in court, and the case is expected to raise further questions about technology companies’ responsibilities when their AI products are used by minors.