NCC Begins Registration of SIM-Enabled Devices, Targets Illegal Imports

The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has commenced the implementation of its Device Management System (DMS) to strengthen the monitoring and regulation of SIM-enabled communications devices in Nigeria.

The initiative is designed to ensure that devices imported, sold and used in the country comply with the Commission’s Type Approval requirements while helping to identify counterfeit, stolen, cloned and illegally imported devices.

The first phase of the implementation focuses on registering existing devices held in stock and ensuring that devices imported into Nigeria in the future are properly registered and authenticated.

The system will operate through a central equipment identity register containing the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) numbers of communications devices in Nigeria. Once fully operational, devices that have not been duly registered will not be permitted to operate on Nigerian mobile networks.

The NCC said the initiative is being implemented in collaboration with the Nigeria Customs Service, original equipment manufacturers, importers, dealers and relevant market associations.

The Commission said the system would provide a more effective mechanism for identifying non-compliant devices before they enter widespread use and would strengthen enforcement of existing technical standards.

The DMS is also expected to help combat phone theft. Devices reported stolen can be identified through their IMEI numbers and blocked from operating across Nigerian networks.

The Commission said the framework is based on the Type Approval Business Rules issued in 2024, which provide for the establishment of a central equipment identity register for SIM-enabled communications devices.

Under the new system, suppliers are expected to register approved devices, while importers and other industry stakeholders are required to comply with the relevant licensing and registration requirements.

The NCC has also extended the deadline for stakeholders to onboard existing devices in stock to October 6, 2026, following concerns that some importers and dealers needed additional time to complete registration and licensing requirements.

Stakeholders have raised concerns about the implementation timeline and its possible impact on small importers, second-hand devices and businesses operating through informal supply channels.

The NCC, however, maintained that the system is intended to improve the integrity, security and efficiency of Nigeria’s communications device ecosystem while protecting consumers from non-compliant and counterfeit products.

The Commission also clarified that the DMS will identify devices through their IMEI information but will not provide access to users’ personal communications or the contents of their devices.