Rising tension has gripped state councils of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) following a directive that could redefine the nature of the 2026 May Day celebrations across the country.
Traditionally marked by colourful parades, speeches, and collaboration with government officials, this year’s Workers’ Day is set to take a different turn in states that have not fully implemented the N70,000 minimum wage. Instead of ceremonies, affected states may witness mass protests.
The development stems from a strongly worded circular issued by the NLC General Secretary, Emmanuel Ugboaja, directing councils in non-compliant states to abandon formal celebrations and mobilise workers for street demonstrations.
The circular, titled “Observe 2026 May Day on the Street if the 2024 National Minimum Wage Act Has Not Been Fully Implemented in Your State,” underscores the labour body’s frustration with what it described as persistent violations of the National Minimum Wage Act 2024.
According to the NLC, several state governments have failed to implement key aspects of the law, including consequential salary adjustments for senior workers, timely payment of wages, and extension of the new structure to local government staff, primary school teachers, and health workers.
The Congress described the situation as not only a breach of the law but also an erosion of workers’ dignity. It stressed that May Day, historically recognised as a platform for workers’ struggle and solidarity, should reflect the realities faced by Nigerian workers.
In a significant shift from tradition, the NLC has banned indoor celebrations and official receptions in states that have not complied with the wage directive. It specifically ruled out events in government houses, banquet halls, or any venues hosted in partnership with defaulting state authorities.
Instead, the labour body directed that the streets should become the focal point of this year’s observance, reinforcing its stance that Workers’ Day must serve as a tool for advocacy and resistance.
The directive has sparked anxiety among state councils, many of which fear possible sanctions for non-compliance, as the NLC moves to enforce adherence to its position nationwide.

