The Senate is set to harmonise key provisions of the Electoral Act as debates continue over the role of real time electronic transmission of election results. The move follows growing public pressure from civil society groups and opposition parties who argue that clear legal backing is essential for transparent elections.
Lawmakers say the harmonisation process aims to resolve differences between earlier versions of the bill passed by both chambers of the National Assembly. At the center of the controversy is whether the Independent National Electoral Commission should be mandated to transmit results electronically directly from polling units.
Supporters of electronic transmission argue that it reduces human interference, limits opportunities for manipulation and enhances public trust in the electoral process. They point to previous elections where delays and discrepancies in result collation triggered disputes and legal battles.
However, some lawmakers have raised concerns about technological readiness, network coverage in rural areas and the risk of cyber threats. They advocate a flexible approach that allows the electoral body to determine the most suitable method based on prevailing conditions.
Outside the National Assembly complex, advocacy groups staged peaceful demonstrations urging senators to prioritize electoral integrity. Protesters carried placards calling for transparent processes and warning that weak reforms could undermine confidence ahead of future polls.
The Independent National Electoral Commission has maintained that it possesses the technical capacity to deploy electronic transmission, citing pilot tests and improvements in digital infrastructure. The commission has also called for sufficient funding and legal clarity to implement reforms effectively.
Political analysts say the outcome of the Senate deliberations could shape preparations for upcoming elections. They note that credible electoral systems are vital for political stability and democratic consolidation.
As debates continue, many Nigerians are hoping lawmakers will reach a consensus that balances technological innovation with practical realities, ensuring that future elections reflect the genuine will of the voters.
