The National Assembly will begin harmonisation of the Electoral Amendment Bill on Monday, marking a crucial stage in efforts to refine Nigeria electoral framework before the next general election cycle. The move follows separate versions of the bill passed by the Senate and the House of Representatives, necessitating a conference committee to reconcile differences.
Leadership of both chambers confirmed that a joint committee will review contentious clauses, particularly those relating to result transmission, party primaries and the powers of the Independent National Electoral Commission INEC. The harmonisation process is expected to determine the final shape of reforms that could influence the conduct of the 2027 elections.
Key areas of divergence include the scope of electronic transmission of results, timelines for candidate substitution and clearer sanctions for electoral malpractice. Lawmakers involved in the process say the goal is to eliminate ambiguity and strengthen operational clarity for INEC.
The Electoral Amendment Bill gained urgency amid criticism of procedural lapses and legal disputes that trailed previous elections. Advocacy groups have consistently called for a more technology driven and transparent system to restore public trust.
Members of the conference committee are expected to engage electoral experts, civil society organisations and security agencies during consultations. Parliamentary sources say the process will prioritise consensus building to avoid prolonged legislative delays.
Political analysts note that timing is critical. With preparations for the 2027 elections gradually underway, early passage of a harmonised bill would allow INEC sufficient time to implement new provisions and conduct voter education.
However, disagreements persist among lawmakers along partisan lines. Some argue for stronger statutory backing for technological deployment, while others caution against over legislating operational matters that could constrain INEC flexibility.
The harmonised bill will be returned to both chambers for final approval before being transmitted to the President for assent. Lawmakers have expressed optimism that reforms will be concluded within the legislative calendar.
As Nigeria approaches another election cycle, expectations are high that the amendment will address longstanding procedural weaknesses, reduce litigation and enhance institutional credibility.
