Four and a half years after the introduction of the sit at home order in parts of the Southeast, economic and social recovery remains uneven across the region. Initially declared as a form of protest, the directive evolved into a recurring disruption that significantly affected commerce, education, and daily life.
At the height of the enforcement, businesses across major cities including Onitsha, Aba, Enugu, and Owerri routinely shut down every Monday. Markets were deserted, banks closed their doors, and transportation services were suspended. The economic toll was substantial, with traders and small business owners reporting weekly revenue losses.
Security challenges compounded the situation. Instances of violence and intimidation were recorded during the early phase of the enforcement, creating an atmosphere of fear. Many residents complied not necessarily out of agreement but due to safety concerns. Over time, however, fatigue and economic pressure began to shift public sentiment.
State governments in the region launched campaigns to encourage a return to normal activities. Security agencies increased patrols, while community leaders engaged in dialogue aimed at reducing tensions. These interventions have gradually improved compliance with regular business operations, although sporadic disruptions still occur in some areas.
Economic analysts estimate that billions of naira were lost during the peak years of the order. Manufacturing firms reported reduced output due to supply chain interruptions, while schools experienced repeated closures that disrupted academic calendars. For students preparing for national examinations, the impact was particularly challenging.
Despite the setbacks, signs of recovery are emerging. Markets are regaining vibrancy, intercity transportation has stabilized, and financial institutions report improved transaction volumes. Entrepreneurs are adopting digital solutions to cushion against possible disruptions, including online sales and mobile banking platforms.
Community leaders emphasize that lasting recovery depends on sustained peace and political dialogue. They argue that economic stability cannot be fully restored without addressing the underlying grievances that sparked the initial protests.
As the Southeast navigates this transition period, stakeholders remain cautiously optimistic. While the scars of prolonged disruption are still visible, the resilience of the region commercial spirit continues to drive gradual recovery.
