Nigeria’s capital city Abuja is marking its fiftieth anniversary with a renewed push for infrastructure development, as the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory Nyesom Wike outlines plans to modernize key facilities and improve urban services. The Golden Jubilee celebrations have provided a platform to highlight both the city’s progress and its remaining challenges.
Speaking at anniversary events, the minister said Abuja was conceived as a symbol of national unity and modern planning, and that the government is committed to restoring its original master plan. He noted that rapid population growth has put pressure on roads, housing, water supply, and waste management systems.
Wike announced that several road expansion and rehabilitation projects are underway to ease traffic congestion, particularly in satellite towns where many workers reside. There are also plans to upgrade public transportation and improve drainage systems to address seasonal flooding.
Housing remains a major concern, with rising rents and informal settlements expanding on the outskirts of the city. The minister said new policies are being designed to encourage affordable housing development while enforcing building regulations to maintain urban order.
In addition, authorities are investing in healthcare and education facilities to meet the needs of a growing population. Officials say the goal is to ensure that basic services keep pace with urban expansion and that all residents benefit from the city’s development.
Urban planners have welcomed the renewed focus but stress that consistent funding and transparent project execution will be critical. They also emphasize the importance of community engagement to ensure that development plans reflect the needs of residents.
As Abuja celebrates fifty years since its establishment as Nigeria’s capital, leaders say the milestone is not only a moment of reflection but also an opportunity to reposition the city for the future as a functional, inclusive, and globally competitive capital.
